Rational use of an unheated greenhouse. Intensive use of the greenhouse. Why is it better to install a greenhouse in the fall?

04.07.2023 Design and interior

Seed propagation in the garden strawberries we are accustomed to, unfortunately, leads to the appearance of less productive plants and weaker bushes. But another type of these sweet berries, alpine strawberries, can be successfully grown from seeds. Let's learn about the main advantages and disadvantages of this crop, consider the main varieties and features of agricultural technology. The information presented in this article will help you decide whether it is worth allocating a place for it in the berry garden.

Often at the sight beautiful flower we instinctively lean in to smell its fragrance. All fragrant flowers can be divided into two large groups: nocturnal (pollinated by moths) and daytime, whose pollinators are mainly bees. Both groups of plants are important for the florist and designer, because we often walk around the garden during the day and relax in our favorite corners when evening comes. We are never overwhelmed by the scent of our favorite fragrant flowers.

Many gardeners consider pumpkin to be the queen of garden beds. And not only because of its size, variety of shapes and colors, but also for its excellent taste, healthy qualities and rich harvest. Pumpkin contains a large amount of carotene, iron, various vitamins and minerals. Thanks to the opportunity long-term storage this vegetable supports our health all year round. If you decide to plant a pumpkin on your plot, you will be interested in learning how to get the largest possible harvest.

Scotch eggs are incredibly delicious! Try to prepare this dish at home, there is nothing difficult in preparation. Scotch eggs are a hard-boiled egg wrapped in minced meat, breaded in flour, egg and breadcrumbs and deep fried. For frying, you will need a frying pan with a high side, and if you have a deep fryer, then that’s just great - even less hassle. You will also need oil for frying so as not to smoke in the kitchen. Choose farm eggs for this recipe.

One of the most amazing large-flowered tubs of Dominican Cubanola fully justifies its status as a tropical miracle. Warm-loving, slow-growing, with huge and in many ways unique bells of flowers, Cubanola is a fragrant star with a complex character. It requires special conditions in the rooms. But for those who are looking for exclusive plants for their interior, a better (and more chocolatey) candidate for the role of indoor giant cannot be found.

Chickpea curry with meat is a hearty hot dish for lunch or dinner, prepared based on Indian cuisine. This curry is quick to prepare but requires some prep. The chickpeas must first be soaked in plenty of cold water for several hours, preferably overnight; the water can be changed several times. It is also better to leave the meat overnight in the marinade so that it turns out juicy and tender. Then you should boil the chickpeas until tender and then prepare the curry according to the recipe.

Rhubarb can not be found on everyone garden plot. It's a pity. This plant is a storehouse of vitamins and can be widely used in cooking. What is not prepared from rhubarb: soups and cabbage soup, salads, delicious jam, kvass, compotes and juices, candied fruits and marmalade, and even wine. But that's not all! The large green or red rosette of leaves of the plant, reminiscent of burdock, acts as a beautiful background for annuals. It is not surprising that rhubarb can also be seen in flower beds.

Today, the trend is to experiment with unusual combinations and non-standard colors in the garden. For example, plants with black inflorescences have become very fashionable. All black flowers are original and specific, and it is important for them to be able to select suitable partners and location. Therefore, this article will not only introduce you to an assortment of plants with slate-black inflorescences, but will also teach you the intricacies of using such mystical plants in garden design.

3 delicious sandwiches - a cucumber sandwich, a chicken sandwich, a cabbage and meat sandwich - a great idea for a quick snack or for an outdoor picnic. Only fresh vegetables, juicy chicken and cream cheese and some seasonings. There are no onions in these sandwiches; if you wish, you can add onions marinated in balsamic vinegar to any of the sandwiches; this will not spoil the taste. Having quickly prepared snacks, all that remains is to pack a picnic basket and head to the nearest green lawn.

Depending on the varietal group, the age of seedlings suitable for planting in open ground, is: for early tomatoes - 45-50 days, average ripening periods - 55-60 and late dates- at least 70 days. When planting tomato seedlings at a younger age, the period of its adaptation to new conditions is significantly extended. But success in obtaining a high-quality tomato harvest also depends on carefully following the basic rules for planting seedlings in open ground.

Unpretentious “background” plants of sansevieria do not seem boring to those who value minimalism. They are better suited than other indoor decorative foliage stars for collections that require minimal care. Stable decorativeness and extreme hardiness in only one species of sansevieria are also combined with compactness and very rapid growth - rosette sansevieria Hana. The squat rosettes of their tough leaves create striking clusters and patterns.

One of the brightest months of the garden calendar pleasantly surprises with the balanced distribution of days favorable and unfavorable for working with plants. lunar calendar. In June, you can garden and garden throughout the entire month, while the unfavorable periods are very short and still allow you to do useful work. There will be your own optimal days and for crops with plantings, and for pruning, and for a reservoir, and even for construction work.

Meat with mushrooms in a frying pan is an inexpensive hot dish that is suitable for a regular lunch and for a holiday menu. Pork will cook quickly, veal and chicken too, so this is the preferred meat for the recipe. Mushrooms - fresh champignons, in my opinion, are the best choice for homemade stew. Forest gold - boletus mushrooms, boletus and other delicacies is best prepared for the winter. Ideal as a side dish boiled rice or mashed potatoes.

I love ornamental shrubs, especially unpretentious and with interesting, non-trivial coloring of foliage. I have various Japanese spirea, Thunberg barberries, black elderberry... And there is one special shrub, which I will talk about in this article - viburnum leaf. To fulfill my dream of a low-maintenance garden, it is perhaps ideal. At the same time, it is capable of greatly diversifying the picture in the garden, from spring to autumn.

In our area of ​​“risky farming” it is difficult to do without growing a number of vegetable and flower crops without a greenhouse. These are vegetables such as eggplants, peppers, tomatoes, cucumbers. It is also difficult to grow some types of crops without first growing seedlings. These are cabbage and annual flowers. When grown in room conditions cabbage for seedlings, this almost always ends in the death of all plants. Also, seedlings of flower crops in indoor conditions are not always possible good quality by the time of planting in open ground. But first of all, the greenhouse is used for growing vegetables in general or for obtaining early produce. It is impossible to grow peppers or eggplants in open ground. These heat-loving crops will give a meager harvest. It is possible that cultivation will simply end with the flowering of frail and diseased plants. Early varieties of tomatoes can be grown in open ground, and the harvest is excellent in some years. But often the fruits are of very poor quality. Can be obtained good harvest only when the fruit is first removed. Those fruits that develop in August often rot very quickly due to low night temperatures. Also, very few such fruits ripen. That is, the growing season of tomatoes planted in open ground is about 80 days. In such a short period of time, you can get a minimum amount of fruit from plants. Of course, a plant can produce a harvest that is many times larger in quantity if this period is increased. So we are increasing this period by growing in greenhouses. If you compare tomatoes grown in greenhouses with tomatoes in open ground, there are big differences between the same varieties. In greenhouses, tomato bushes of any variety are at least twice as large in size. Accordingly, not only the green mass is larger in volume, but also the number of flower brushes. Cucumbers can be grown in open ground. I also grow a small number of cucumbers in the garden. But the harvest of cucumbers in the greenhouse is incomparably greater. And cucumbers appear in the greenhouse more than a month and a half earlier.

If you don’t set yourself the task of using the opportunity to get good harvests from your plot, then you can do without a greenhouse. I have a different opinion. If it is possible to guarantee a good harvest of heat-loving crops, then a greenhouse is necessary.
When grown in open ground, such crops may not produce a harvest at all. And this happens much more often than getting good harvest without a greenhouse. Although the labor costs when growing in a greenhouse are no more than when growing in open ground. The money invested in a greenhouse is always returned after a few years with a good harvest.
All my arguments in favor of growing in greenhouses apply only to our area. Where the threat of spring frost ends by mid-June. And the threat of autumn frosts begins at the end of August. And I would be glad to do it differently - but it’s impossible.

And if there is already a greenhouse, we use it to the maximum. We grow and grow various seedlings sown indoors, all heat-loving crops.
It is possible to combine all this cultivation, despite the various delays in timing. Just before sowing seeds for seedlings, I provide wide furrows between the rows in order to timely plant seedlings of crops that will grow in the greenhouse.
And all the plants here, as in the proverb, “crowded, but not offended.” Warm and well cared for.

    • 1. Seedlings
    • 2. Vegetables
    • 3. Flowers
    • 4. Strawberry
    • 5. Greens
  • How much can you earn
  • Tax system
  • Permissions to open
        • Similar business ideas:

What is profitable to grow in a greenhouse? This question is asked by many beginning farmers and owners of private farms who want to succeed in the difficult greenhouse business. However, before talking about the profitability of a particular greenhouse plant, it is worth talking about the other side of the issue - costs. Depending on climatic conditions, the profitability of growing individual crops, and the greenhouse business in general, can differ dramatically. On some forums you can meet people who are eager to start a greenhouse business in the conditions of Siberia and northern regions RF. Some enthusiasts even plan to carry out year-round production. Due to their inexperience, they still have no idea how much resources can be spent on maintaining a greenhouse.

The main disadvantage of the greenhouse business

The very first thing that can bring any greenhouse project into the red is heating the greenhouse. Heat brick house and a polycarbonate greenhouse are not the same thing. For example, heating a house of 50 square meters. m costs 2500 rubles/month in winter, then a thin greenhouse of the same area will cost 5-10 times more. Even in the southern regions, farmers do not keep greenhouses all year round, but open the season only in February - March. A similar arrangement goes with greenhouse lighting. Dim light like in an apartment definitely won’t work. Plants in the cold season need the same daylight hours as they receive in the warm season. The light must be bright, and this means very high energy costs. What can I say, even for growing tomatoes Additional light is needed on the windowsill. Someone may object: “Well, we will sell the product at a high price, look how much a tomato costs in February.” Prices that can be observed in grocery chains should not be a guide. Wholesale vegetables and herbs are sold at almost half the price shown on the window. This happens because retail has its own costs associated with logistics, markdowns, taxes, salesperson salaries, and so on. Do you want to trade without intermediaries, and in a wide variety of goods? This is not a problem at all if you place your ad on Avito. Find out how to get a stable income from ads, what is better to sell on the Internet and what is the best way to make money.

How much money do you need to start a successful business growing vegetables and plants in a greenhouse?

And most importantly. If a farmer does not have any experience in growing a particular crop, that is, he cannot obtain the required volume of products, the losses will be colossal.

Of course, this does not mean that year-round cultivation in greenhouses under conditions temperate climate impossible. It is quite possible and there are many similar farms. But all such projects cost a lot of money and are naturally beyond the means of a small farmer. Before starting any business, it is advisable to learn how to manage money. Think about your future today. Pass money management course and learn about the secrets of rich people and what techniques they use to achieve their goals.

When is the best time to start a greenhouse business?

What can be concluded is that profitable greenhouse cultivation should be started with small volumes and before the opening of the season. The main task of the greenhouse is to obtain a harvest several weeks days earlier than a similar product appears on the market from summer cottages. Prices will still be very attractive, and demand will be high, so you can sell the product without any problems. A small greenhouse, firstly, will not bankrupt the farmer if he fails. And secondly, it will allow you to evaluate the market and make it clear whether this business is worth pursuing or not.

Plant growing technology

So, let's move on directly to revealing the main question of our topic - which plants are most profitable to grow in a greenhouse? And here is our TOP 5 best greenhouse ideas.

1. Seedlings

Oddly enough, growing seedlings is one of the most profitable ideas for a greenhouse. In spring, the demand for seedlings is widespread - they are bought by both owners of summer cottages and home areas, as well as other farms specializing in crop production. There can be a lot of options here. Take, for example, strawberry seedlings. Even in the fall, you can make preparations of frigo seedlings (for more details about frigo seedlings, read the article “ Strawberry business - 4 ways to grow strawberries profitably"), and in the spring, plant these seedlings in a greenhouse and sell them over several months. Up to several hundred roots can be safely placed on one square meter. The retail price of one bush, depending on the variety, ranges from 50 to 100 rubles. We sold 10,000 roots and earned over 500 thousand rubles. To be convinced of the real demand for strawberry seedlings, just look at the statistics search queries Yandex. Thus, according to Wordstat data, the phrase “buy strawberry seedlings” is searched about 18,000 times in April alone. Of these, Moscow accounts for just over 4,000 requests. This suggests that seedlings can be sold not only through markets and nurseries, but also via the Internet.

The same can be said about seedlings of flowers (petunias), tomatoes, cabbage. The demand is colossal.

2. Vegetables

Cucumbers and tomatoes are the most proven greenhouse crops. Vegetables are bought always and everywhere, regardless of the crisis. The big advantage of cucumbers is that they can be stored for quite a long time. The harvested crop can be stored for weeks, although it is sold out fresh cucumber very quickly. Especially if it is grown in the same region where it is sold. The yield of greenhouse cucumbers and tomatoes, with proper technology, is 30 - 45 kg per square meter. m. Greenhouse for 300 sq. m. can bring up to 12 tons of vegetables per season. In 2016, in the month of May, cucumbers in our stores (Ulyanovsk) cost an average of 80 rubles/kg. If for some reason it is not possible to come to an agreement with vegetable kiosks and grocery stores, then you can sell the goods on your own without any problems. If the farm has a spacious car, then you can simply stand by the road with good car traffic, hang up a sign “vegetables from private household plots”, indicate a price tag slightly lower than store prices and there will be no end to customers. You can distribute business cards to each buyer and soon you will be selling products directly from your greenhouse plot.

3. Flowers

A slightly more complex and rather southern version of the greenhouse business is the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bgrowing cut flowers. The primary task in in this case get the main harvest by the March and then May holidays. How much can you earn here? So, modern technologies Growing roses allows you to get up to 250 cuts per year from one bush. Up to 4 bushes can grow freely on one square meter. That is, from 1 sq. m. 1000 sections are collected per year. Greenhouse for 100 sq. m. will allow you to grow up to 100 thousand slices! The average wholesale price for one rose cut is 40 rubles. By simple calculation, we get annual revenue of 4 million rubles. This is a lot of money, and even taking into account the high costs of maintaining a greenhouse, the profit remains high. There are, however, several serious pitfalls that hinder the widespread development of this business. Firstly, flowers, and especially roses, are very capricious and require special care. Small deviations from the norm - the flowers turn out to be frail and not marketable. Secondly, the costs of creating greenhouse conditions for growing flowers are slightly higher than in the case of vegetables. Finally, thirdly - sales! Flowers today are grown by more and more farmers, and the lion's share of the goods comes from abroad. The competition is extremely high and not everyone can survive in it.

4. Strawberry

In more southern regions (Krasnodar Territory, Kuban), growing strawberries in a greenhouse is quite common. Today, there are several effective technologies for growing strawberries in greenhouses: Dutch and Israeli technology, vertical beds (trukars), growing frigo seedlings, hydroponics. For some of them, it is possible to achieve a yield of 30 tons per hectare. In the south, fresh strawberries can be seen on the shelves as early as May. But in the central and Volga regions, finding locally produced early strawberries is not an easy task. This happens due to the fact that the berry has an extremely short shelf life (only 2 days) - it simply does not reach solvent buyers in the northern regions. And the one that arrives, as a rule, is prohibitively expensive and doesn’t really look like a berry. On May 25, I decided to “monitor” the prices for strawberries in our city (Volga region) and somehow found a berry on sale, which, surprisingly, was delivered from Uzbekistan. Price - 350 rubles/kg! And surprisingly, people took it. What can we conclude - at such prices, growing strawberries in a greenhouse, even in a temperate climate, looks like a very promising idea. You can start small - with a greenhouse of 50-100 square meters. m. Even with primitive technology using drip irrigation and agrofibre, you can get a good harvest 10 - 12 days earlier than the summer berries. And this will be enough to sell strawberries at a high price. Even 200 rub. per kilogram will allow you to gain profit. When will people see imported berries for 350 rubles? and local for 200 rub. their choice will be obvious.

5. Greens

It may be a profitable business growing greens in the greenhouse. First of all, these are: onions, lettuce, parsley, dill, cilantro, basil and sage. The big advantage of greens is that, unlike other greenhouse crops, the period from sowing to harvest is the shortest here. So, onions, spinach and parsley can be obtained within 30 - 35 days after sowing. The yield with hydroponic technology can be up to 6 kg per 1 sq. m. And the price per kilogram, as you know, reaches 200 rubles in the spring. per kg. In just three to four months, you can harvest up to three harvests. Another advantage of growing greens is the cost of planting material. They are essentially “penny”, unlike strawberries or flowers. The only difficulty that will certainly await any entrepreneur is the sale of products. IN retail chains You won’t be able to get in, the volumes are wrong, and the entry price may not be profitable. Many farmers find a way out by selling greens to public catering establishments: cafes, restaurants and canteens. Such organizations are always happy to cooperate, since in their activities they are constantly faced with the problem of supplying ingredients.

How much can you earn

In this type of business, it is difficult to calculate income, since some individual entrepreneurs already have greenhouses, while others will make investments in their construction, and income also depends on the size of the greenhouse. A sample business plan would look like this. To grow seedlings you need:

  1. Greenhouse (film or made of polycarbonate), area 18 sq.m. If you grow seedlings in two tiered boxes, then the usable area doubles and is 36 sq.m. This area yields 7,500 cups of seedlings. The cost of one cup of seedlings ranges from 8 to 15 rubles, depending on the region. Thus, 7,500 glasses of at least 8 rubles will bring an income of 60,000 rubles.
  2. Purchase of varietal seeds and bulbs with a germination rate of up to 80%. The cost of one seed is approximately 12 kopecks per piece. For growing 7,500 pcs. 9,000 seedlings need to be purchased. seeds, 1,080 rubles will be spent on this.
  3. Purchase of soil for cups, approximately 10 cubic meters. will be 8,000 rubles.
  4. The cost of 1 glass is 1.8 rubles, in total you will need 13,500 rubles.
  5. Heating a greenhouse during the period of seedling growth will cost 2,000 rubles.

Total expenses will be: 1,080+8,000+13,500+2,000= 24,580 rubles. Net profit will be 35,420 rubles. (For more details, read the article “ Greenhouse business plan") Which OKVED should I indicate for the purpose of registering OKVED 2 Section A: agriculture, forestry, fishing and fish farming. OKVED 2 01 Plant and animal husbandry, hunting and the provision of related services in these areas. OKVED 2 01.3 Growing seedlings OKVED 2 01.30 Growing seedlings

What documents are needed to open

This business will require a package of documents related to agricultural production and retail trade. It is necessary to register a business entity: it can be an individual entrepreneur or a collective farming enterprise. Prepared documents must be submitted to the authorities state power or to multifunctional public service centers (MFCs).

Tax system

This business relates to the production of agricultural products, therefore a taxation system for agricultural producers, the so-called single agricultural tax, is applied. (ESKHN). The main condition of this tax is that the revenue from the sale of these products is at least 70% of the total revenue, and also that the enterprise must be engaged in the production of agricultural products, and not in their sale. The Unified Agricultural Tax is calculated as follows: StxB, where St is the tax rate, B is the tax base. The tax rate is 6%, and the tax base is calculated from income received in the reporting period, minus expenses.

Hello, dear friends!

Installation and installation of the greenhouse on personal plot– it’s a costly and quite troublesome matter. And if money and effort have already been invested in this enterprise, then it is very important to get the maximum return from the new building. This will largely depend on how the vegetable crops will be planted in the greenhouse. So let's talk about rational use of greenhouses in terms of plant arrangement.

We are, of course, not at all talking about tomatoes standing in a “formation” in a greenhouse, so to speak “shoulder to shoulder.” All norms for planting plants per 1 m? It is imperative to observe, here you can only deceive yourself. But it is possible to plant plants depending on their height and ripening time.

So, let's start with the cardinal directions. On the south side in the greenhouse stands plant pepper, as this plant is relatively low-growing. In this case, pepper bushes can be planted according to the following scheme: 5 plants per 1 m², namely four in the corners and one in the middle. Pepper bears fruit well if you plant it in pairs in each hole, then at 1 m? 10 plants will be placed. There will be no harm, since there will be more than enough sunlight on the south side.

To the north of the pepper you can place tomatoes. Since the bushes of these greenhouses vegetable crops usually tall, we strictly adhere to planting standards: 4 plants per 1 m?. For each tomato we make a separate hole.

And finally, along the northern side of the greenhouse, cucumbers are placed as the tallest vegetable crop; they can be sown in one long longitudinal hole (so that water does not leak out later when watering), and no more than 1 seed every 10 cm.

The main population is housed in the greenhouse for a long time. But while it gets stronger and grows, there will be empty space in the greenhouse for a month between the still short plants. It is also advisable to use it, that is, to temporarily plant early-ripening vegetable crops. So between the tomatoes, which still have a lot of space, you can make long longitudinal holes and sow radishes in them. And along the hole with cucumbers, make another parallel longitudinal hole for different salads. If you are closely involved in growing seedlings, then all the remaining empty spaces can also be turned into small holes and sow seedlings of late cabbage, zucchini, pumpkin, etc. in them. In a month, the radishes and lettuce will be used, and the seedlings will be planted in open ground, and nothing will interfere with the permanent residents of the greenhouse developing and bearing fruit.

Use the greenhouse space on your garden plot rationally and optimally and get the maximum return! Plant more - you will harvest more! See you!

Many people believe that it is better to install a greenhouse in the spring, when it is needed. By postponing installation until spring, you are doing so because the majority of gardeners in our country are doing so. Therefore, in the spring there is a queue, you have to wait a long time, and at this time every day is expensive, because the seedlings outgrow, and there is no way to plant them in the ground due to probable frosts. Some have to wait until June for installation, when there is practically no need for a greenhouse.

47.Planting tomatoes in a greenhouse. Detailed description.


Reviews:

Tanya Ionova writes: Tanya, today I watched the video I missed with pleasure and I have a question about strawberries, were they in the greenhouse all winter?

Vegetable garden + writes: Wonderful! Detailed, clear and without unnecessary words... in Russian!!! I speak like a mathematician..)))

Sasha Safonov writes: Thank you, everything is great!

How to make a piggy bank and garden figurines. Your own gold mine. writes: Thank you. I saw a lot of useful things for myself.

IN THE GARDEN AND AT HOME writes: Detailed video. I also already planted tomatoes. Thank you

1. There is practically no expectation for you; you can choose any day that is lucky for you. 2. At this time, there are practically no plants left in the garden and you will not be afraid that during installation the plantings around the greenhouse will not be trampled for you. 3. In early spring, the earth in the installed greenhouse begins to warm up earlier, which means you can start using the greenhouse earlier. 4. If you postpone the installation of a greenhouse until the spring, you risk that the cost of it may rise, because in the spring, at the beginning of the construction season, prices for metal and polycarbonate usually begin to rise, and therefore for greenhouses. how to position the greenhouse correctly?

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Of the 3 above-mentioned coatings, the last one is in the lead. And this is no coincidence; in hot weather, a greenhouse with at least some covering should be ventilated to avoid overheating of the plants. During night frosts, glass and film may not save the planted seedlings, but cellular polycarbonate will probably cope with this task due to its own cellular structure, which is 1.5 times better at retaining heat. In addition, cellular polycarbonate is 20 times stronger than glass, and its light transmission is virtually the same.

The disadvantage of cellular polycarbonate is its deterioration under the influence of the sun. To extend the service life of this material and maintain quality characteristics, manufacturers who care about consumers and their reputation apply UV protection (protection against UV radiation) to the outside of the sheets. It is thanks to this that the service life of cellular polycarbonate is significantly increased. This is confirmed by test reports from manufacturing plants based in specialized laboratories.

Dream greenhouse! How and from what to make it.


Reviews:

Zhenya Dmitriev writes: horizontally in carbonate is not dangerous?

Sergey K writes: High walls, in general in a greenhouse such a height is useless, but it’s normal. I welded my own greenhouse, it turned out to be 20k, 3m*8m, the house has a total height at the ridge of 3m.

Anton Tyunyaea writes: I really like it

Artem Moskvin writes: Excellent report, thank you Julia!!))

Zhenya Dmitriev writes: thank you.ex. greenhouse! :)

We collect mustard for salad from the second half of April. There is also enough for our table and for treating our neighbors. In the middle of May, the mustard is already blooming, and I pull it out, chop it up and again loosen the soil with a Strizh flat-cutter, covering it with green fertilizer. Then I water the soil with a solution of Baikal EM (for better rotting) and plant the main crops.

During the planting process, you need to take care of watering, since a lack of moisture can lead to blossom end rot, and overmoistening can lead to the death of the roots. Tomatoes in a greenhouse should be watered only at the root, so that the moisture penetrates to a depth of 15 centimeters. Plants should not be exposed to splashes or drops of water - they spread all kinds of infections.

Another condition proper cultivation tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse, is their feeding. Fertilizers must be applied when ovaries form on the first clusters. For the first feeding, potassium monophosphate (1 tablespoon per 10 liters of water) is ideal. Nitrogen fertilizers It is not recommended to apply at this time of ripening. The next feeding should be carried out after 7-10 days with a solution of grade A or A1 (approximately 45-47 grams per 10 liters of water).

Three varieties of pepper grew in one bed: Black Beauty, Snegirek, and Zdorovye. At a height of 0.8-1 m from the soil, I pull the rope and cover the seedlings with spunbond. The pepper plants tolerated the unexpected frost well and produced an excellent harvest. The Snegirek variety turned out to be the best, in my opinion, both in terms of yield and beauty of fruits.

After harvesting in October I clean plant remains(I cut the stems with pruning shears), and the roots are perfectly cut with the Swift. Wash the film from the inside of the greenhouse with a solution copper sulfate from a watering can. And again I sow white mustard. But last fall I sowed it late, and it only grew 10 cm. I added more lupine and dug everything up. The bed was watered with a solution of phytosporin. In the greenhouse, clematis rooted in the summer under peppers and Bogatyr parsley remained to overwinter for early greens.

Fumigating the greenhouse with a sulfur smoke bomb


Reviews:

Murzik White writes: I used the same saber to fumigate the cellar, but the wick burned like a match, although according to the instructions it should smolder

Karata Takara writes: according to the norm for such a greenhouse you need about 8 of these checkers

peter illi writes: cool thing - sulfur for storing sushi, you put the cases from the frame on top of the empty case, plate or bluetse, set fire to a piece of sulfur, close the lid and the sushi will not be eaten by moths

Crete Crete writes: can she treat the house?

Sergey Nikitin writes: it’s easier to wash with Beleznaya